December 6 – Saint Nicholas: The Story and Significance of the Feast

Who Was Saint Nicholas?
Saint Nicholas, celebrated on December 6, is one of the most beloved saints of Christianity, known for his generosity, compassion, and miracles. Born in the 3rd century in the city of Patara in Lycia (today’s Turkey), he became the bishop of Myra.
Saint Nicholas was recognized during his lifetime for his charitable deeds, protecting children, sailors, and all in need. He is considered the patron saint of many groups, especially children, thanks to the numerous legends about his kindness and generosity.
The Story of Saint Nicholas
The legendary figure of Saint Nicholas, known worldwide today, has its roots in the life and deeds of the historical saint. One of the best-known stories tells of his rescue of three poor sisters who could not marry for lack of a dowry. Saint Nicholas secretly threw bags of gold through their window, saving their honor and giving them a chance at a better life. It is said these bags fell into their stockings hung to dry, giving rise to the tradition of placing gifts in boots or socks on the night of December 5–6.
Over time, his image evolved into that of Saint Nicholas, protector of children, who brings gifts to the well-behaved and admonishes the disobedient with a symbolic rod.
Significance of the Feast for Orthodox Christians
In the Orthodox Christian calendar, Saint Nicholas symbolizes charity, humility, and love for one’s neighbor. He is an example of virtue for all Christians, and his feast is an occasion for prayer and gratitude for received blessings. Believers attend special services dedicated to Saint Nicholas, asking for his protection and intercession.
He is also regarded as the patron of sailors, renowned for calming storms and saving those at sea. Many Christians bear his name, and his day is a family celebration.
Romanian Traditions for Saint Nicholas
- Clean Shoes and Gifts: On the evening of December 5, children polish their boots and place them by the door, eagerly awaiting gifts from Saint Nicholas. Well-behaved children receive sweets, fruits, or small presents, while the naughtiest may find a symbolic rod.
- The Apple Twig: In folk tradition, the twig that Saint Nicholas leaves has deeper meaning: if planted and it takes root, it is believed to bring good luck to the family.
- Charity: December 6 is an occasion to help those in need, following Saint Nicholas’s example of generosity.
- Carols: In some Romanian regions, the feast is accompanied by caroling, seen as the symbolic start of the winter holiday season.
Saint Nicholas – A Symbol of Universal Generosity
Saint Nicholas is not only a Christian symbol but also a figure who inspired stories and traditions worldwide. In Western Europe, he is known as Sinterklaas, and his image later evolved into Santa Claus. Yet the essence of his story remains unchanged: a model of kindness, generosity, and protection for the vulnerable.
Conclusion
The Feast of Saint Nicholas is more than a day of joy for children; it is an invitation to reflection and charity. It is a moment when we remember that true wealth lies in giving, and the spirit of the holidays begins with small acts full of love.
May this day inspire you to be more generous and kinder, following the example of Saint Nicholas!
Happy Name Day to everyone named Nicholas, Nicoleta, and all their variants! 🙏🎁
Who was Saint Nicholas and what makes him so special?
Answer: Saint Nicholas was a 3rd-century bishop known for his charity and compassion. He helped poor communities, protecting children and sailors. He became one of the most beloved saints due to his miracles and generosity. He is also recognized as the patron of sailors, children, and those in need.
How did the tradition of polishing boots for Saint Nicholas originate?
Answer: The tradition stems from the legend of the three poor sisters whom Saint Nicholas helped by secretly tossing bags of gold through their window. These bags landed in their stockings hung to dry, symbolizing unexpected gifts. Over time, this custom evolved into the tradition of polishing boots on the evening of December 5 in anticipation of presents.
Why is Saint Nicholas the patron of sailors?
Answer: Saint Nicholas is considered the patron of sailors because of stories about his miracles at sea. It is said that he calmed storms and saved crews in danger. Sailors prayed to him for protection, and this tradition has been preserved for centuries.
What is the religious significance of Saint Nicholas in the Orthodox calendar?
Answer: In Orthodox tradition, Saint Nicholas symbolizes charity, humility, and love for one’s neighbor. His day is dedicated to prayer and thanksgiving for received blessings, and special services honor him as one of Christianity’s greatest saints.
What traditional customs are associated with Saint Nicholas in Romania?
Answer: In Romania, the main customs include:
- Polishing boots on the evening of December 5.
- Leaving a symbolic rod for disobedient children and gifts for the well-behaved.
- Charitable acts, helping those in need, following Saint Nicholas’s example.
- Carol singing, considered the symbolic start of the winter holiday season.
Why does Saint Nicholas sometimes leave rods instead of gifts?
Answer: The symbolic rod is a traditional way to admonish those who have not been obedient. However, it also has a deeper meaning: in some traditions, if the apple twig is planted and takes root, it brings good luck to the family in the coming year.
How is Saint Nicholas different from Santa Claus?
Answer: Although both are inspired by Saint Nicholas, the traditional figure preserves more of the religious and historical traditions. Santa Claus, by contrast, is a modern, commercial reinterpretation focused more on gifts and Christmas magic.
What do the gifts given by Saint Nicholas symbolize?
Answer: The gifts symbolize kindness, generosity, and hope. They are a way to spread joy and encourage good deeds, reminding us of Saint Nicholas’s assistance to those in need.
How is Saint Nicholas’s Day celebrated in Romanian churches?
Answer: Romanian churches hold special services dedicated to Saint Nicholas. The faithful pray for protection, health, and blessings, and those who bear his name receive heartfelt “La mulți ani!” greetings.
What is Saint Nicholas’s cultural impact worldwide?
Answer: Saint Nicholas has inspired numerous traditions and stories around the world. For example, in Western Europe, he is known as Sinterklaas, and in America, his image evolved into Santa Claus. Yet his essence—as a symbol of generosity and protection—remains unchanged.